The name Barrett is of French origin and means "the bright or illustrious one". It is said that the family first came to England in the army of William the Conqueror. They seem to have first resided in County Cambridge, for they are found there in the Domesday Book (1085 A.D.) and later in Ragman's Roll and the Roll of the Hundreds. Subsequently, they spread into Lincolnshire and Essez, and still later to Ireland.
Upon the Recovation of the Edict of Nantes, others of the name fled to England and Huguenots. Many of the name came to the American Colonies at an early date, and the name is found in every one of the thirteen colonies prior to the year 1700. There were over 370 Barretts who served in the Colonial Army in the Revolution.
Arthur Barrett, my ninth great grandfather was the progenitor of the Barrett family in America. He was born in England unto Thomas Cook and Sara Jenkins-Barrett in 1680. There were, to be sure, Barretts' in England of noble birth, and a Barrett coat-of-arms is in existence. The Barrett motto is "Honor, Virtue, Probity".
Arthur Barrett was a member of the Society of Friends, and the first record of him in America appears in the Quaker records in 1705 when he was married at Concord Monrthly Meetings in Pennsylvania. The Society of Friends has its origin in England in the middle of the seventeenth century, so it is conceivable that Arthur's parents were likewise of this faith. The Quakers in England were severly persecuted until the Toleration Act of 1689.
Much of the information in the account which follows has been obtaind from research in Quaker church records, from wills and deeds, census records, and from Family Bible records. Data obtained from living descendants and from family written records comprise the other sources.